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Registros recuperados: 49 | |
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Almeida,Martha Elisa Ferreira de; Ferreira,Juliana Thays; Augusto-Obara,Thalita Riquelme; Cruz,Richtier Gonçalves da; Arruda,Henrique Silvano; Santos,Virgínia Souza; Ramos,José Antônio de Souza Cruz; Botrel,Diego Alvarenga; Botrel,Regiane Victória de Barros Fernandes. |
ABSTRACT Lychee fruit has been studied owing to the presence of several bioactive compounds that can contribute to weight loss in obese individuals. However, the anti-obese potential of the fruit has not been explored yet. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of different parts of lychee in reducing the adipose tissue mass of cafeteria diet-fed rats. Phenolic compounds and scavenging capacities were quantified. The food intake, apparent digestibility, weight of the body and liver, body mass, Lee Index, and the mass of epididymal and visceral adipose tissues were evaluated. The results were estimated by Tukey’s Test at 5% probability. A higher amount of phenolic compounds and scavenging capacity were observed in the peel of lychee as compared... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Phenolics; Cafeteria diet; Obesity; Litchi chinensis Sonn. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132018000100413 |
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Batista,Vanessa Sabrina Fagundes; Nunes,Graciele Lorenzoni; Viegas,Gabriela Ilha; Lucas,Bruna Nichelle; Bochi,Vivian Caetano; Emanuelli,Tatiana; Barin,Juliano Smanioto; Menezes,Cristiano Ragagnin de; Rosa,Claudia Severo da. |
ABSTRACT: This study aimed to extract isoflavones from soybean molasses with different solvents, furthermore, the selected extract, which showed overall desirable characteristics was selected to evaluate the potentials of different encapsulating agents. The encapsulating agents employed for the study included 18% Maltodextrin DE20 (T1), 18% Hi-maize (T2), and a mixture of equal proportions of 9% Maltodextrin DE20 and 9% of Hi-maize (T3). Solvents such as 80% ethanol and methanol, and grain alcohol in varying different concentrations of 50 and 80% were used for the studies. The best solvent for the extraction of phenolics and total isoflavones was 50% cereal alcohol, this extract also presented higher antioxidant activity. Evaluation of the encapsulating... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Spray-drying; Antioxidant; Phenolics; Isoflavones. |
Ano: 2020 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782020000300751 |
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Benkeblia,Noureddine; Shiomi,Norio. |
Besides onions being one of the most cultivated and consumed vegetables, during storage onion bulbs are still affected by many physiological, biochemical and technological factors which can influence their quality. Respiration rate (RR O2), soluble sugars (SS), total phenolics (TP), and peroxidase (POD) activity were measured in inner bud tissues during a dormancy break of onion bulbs treated four weeks at 0ºC and stored in the dark at 20ºC. Control bulbs were stored simultaneously in the same condition. Breakage of dormancy was checked by the appearance of first green internal leaves by cutting longitudinally 30 bulbs. After eight weeks, RR O2 of sprouted onions was 52% higher than that of freshly harvested and dormant bulbs. One week after cooling SS... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: O2 consumption; Saccharides; Phenolics; Peroxidase; Sprouting. |
Ano: 2004 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162004000300007 |
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Busconi, Matteo; Lucini, Luigi; Soffritti, Giovanna; Bernardi, Jamila; Bernardo, Letizia; Brunschwig, Christel; Lepers-andrzejewski, Sandra; Raharivelomanana, Phila; Fernandez, Jose A.. |
Vanilla is a flavoring recovered from the cured beans of the orchid genus Vanilla. Vanilla xtahitensis is traditionally cultivated on the islands of French Polynesia, where vanilla vines were first introduced during the nineteenth century and, since the 1960s, have been introduced to other Pacific countries such as Papua New Guinea (PNG), cultivated and sold as "Tahitian vanilla," although both sensory properties and aspect are different. From an economic point of view, it is important to ensure V. xtahitensis traceability and to guarantee that the marketed product is part of the future protected designation of the origin "Tahitian vanilla" (PDO), currently in progress in French Polynesia. The application of metabolomics, allowing the detection and... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Vanilla xtahitensis; Food metabolomics; Phenolics; Traceability; Authenticity. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00663/77530/79339.pdf |
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Buğdaycı,Kadir Emre; Oğuz,Fatma Karakaş; Oğuz,Mustafa Numan; Kuter,Eren. |
ABSTRACT The objective of this research was to evaluate the effects of fennel seed (Foeniculum vulgare Mill.) supplementation of ration on performance, egg quality, and serum cholesterol of laying quails during an eight-week period. For this purpose, 96 quail (Coturnix coturnix japonica) of 16 weeks of age were evenly separated into one control group and three treatment groups. Each group was divided into four replicates, each containing six quail. The fennel seeds (Foeniculum vulgare) were added to the diets of the first, second, and third treatment groups at levels of 0.3, 0.6, and 0.9%, respectively. No significant effect of dietary fennel seed supplementation was recorded on body weight, feed intake, egg production, and egg weight. Feed efficiency (kg... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Herbal additive; Layer; Mediterranean seed; Phenolics. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982018000100519 |
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Campos-Vargas,Reinaldo; Defilippi,Bruno G; Romero Q,Paula; Valdés G,Héctor; Robledo M,Paula; Prieto E,Humberto. |
Browning development is the most important factor limiting the quality of fresh-cut cherimoya (Annona cherimola Mill.). However, there is little information available about its causes and methods of control. The effectiveness of L-cysteine (0.125, 0.25 and 0.5%) in fresh-cut cherimoya harvested on two occasions (October and November) and stored for 6 and 12 days at 0 °C was studied. In order to understand the biological basis of browning, polyphenol oxidase (PPO) enzyme activity and total phenolic content in fresh-cut pieces were measured. Quality measurements and sensory analysis indicated that 0.5% L-cysteine was somewhat effective in reducing browning development, without affecting other quality attributes. In terms of physiological parameters, PPO... |
Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Antioxidants; Polyphenol oxidase; Phenolics; Sensorial evaluation. |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-58392008000300001 |
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Cassien, Mathieu; Mercier, Anne; Thétiot-laurent, Sophie; Culcasi, Marcel; Ricquebourg, Emilie; Asteian, Alice; Herbette, Gaëtan; Bianchini, Jean-pierre; Raharivelomanana, Phila; Pietri, Sylvia. |
Tamanu oil from Calophyllum inophyllum L. has long been used in traditional medicine. Ethanol extraction was found the best strategy for recovering bioactive compounds from the resin part of Tamanu oil, yielding two neutral and acidic resins fractions with high phenolics, flavonoids and pyranocoumarins concentrations. A further cascade of LPLC/HPLC separations of neutral and acidic resin fractions allowed identifying fifteen metabolites, and among them, calanolide D and 12-oxocalanolide A (both in neutral fraction) were first identified from a natural source. All these extracts, subfractions and isolated metabolites demonstrated increased free radical scavenging, antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial and antimycobacterial activity compared to... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Calophyllum inophyllum L; Tamanu oil; Ethanol-soluble resin extracts; Lipophilic antioxidants; Phenolics; Pyranocoumarins; Antimicrobial; Anti-inflammatory; UV protection; EPR spin trapping. |
Ano: 2021 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00677/78918/81283.pdf |
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Chatterjee,Arpita; Ghosh,Subrata K.. |
Yellow vein mosaic disease of mesta (kenaf, Hibiscus cannabinus L.; and roselle, H. sabdariffa L.) is a new entrant to the disease scenario and it is associated with a novel monopartite Begomovirus. Changes in different biochemical parameters in diseased mesta plants were observed as compared to healthy ones. Isozyme pattern and assays of different enzymes, namely catalase, acid phosphatase, peroxidase, esterase, polyphenol oxidase and superoxide dismutase, revealed lower activities of catalase, acid phosphatase and peroxidase enzymes and enhanced activities of esterase, polyphenol oxidase and superoxide dismutase in diseased plants as compared to healthy ones. Due to the infection, chlorophyll content, phenolics and total soluble protein decreased whereas... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Begomovirus; Chlorophyll; Hibiscus; Isozyme pattern; Phenolics; Proline. |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1677-04202008000400002 |
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Dawood, Mona Gergis. |
Two field experiments were conducted during two successive seasons (2014/2015 and 2015/2016) at the Experimental Station of National Research Centre, Nubaria district, Beheira Governorate, Egypt, to study the effect of foliar treatment of quinoa plants with trehalose (Tre) (100µM and 500µM) on growth, photosynthetic pigments, seed yield quantity & quality, in fever of nutritional and antioxidant compounds in the yielded quinoa seeds which subjected to water deficiency (skipping two irrigation times at 50 & 60 days after sowing). Water deficiency caused marked decreases in quinoa plant growth parameters (shoot height, fresh and dry weights of shoot/plant) and photosynthetic pigments with marked increases in root growth parameters (root length, fresh... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Antioxidant activity; Drought; Flavonoids; Oil; Phenolics; Protein; Quinoa; Trehalose. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.cigrjournal.org/index.php/Ejounral/article/view/4539 |
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Del’Arco,Ana Paula Wolf Tasca; Sylos,Célia Maria de. |
Abstract Some foods constituents are subject to change during thermal and/or industrial processing. In the fruit processing industry, guava pulp is used during guava off season to obtain guava paste, produced with the addition of sugar and citric acid, subjected to various thermal processes. This study evaluated the effect of industrial processing to obtain guava paste on the content of ascorbic acid, total carotenoids, total phenolic and total flavonoid present in guava ‘Paluma’ cv. The results showed that there was an increase of antioxidants in guava pulp (15% ascorbic acid, 59% total carotenoids, 8% total phenolics and 54.5% total flavonoids), probably due to their increased concentration as a result of water loss during processing. There was... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Ascorbic Acid; Carotenoids; Phenolics; Antioxidant Activity. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-29452018000200901 |
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Díaz Serrano, Fidel René. |
Con el objetivo de utilizar la paja de trigo como sustrato en el crecimiento de plántulas de brócoli se hicieron varios experimentos. En el primero se evaluaron 3 sustratos de paja de trigo con extracción de fenólicos con agua común. Las plántulas de brócoli presentaron porcentajes de inhibición entre 54.92 y 57.40 % en la parte aérea y entre 38.31 y 44.78 % en raíces con respecto al testigo. En el segundo se identificaron por cromatografía de capa fina y se cuantificaron por cromatografía líquida de alta resolución los ácidos p-cumárico y ferúlico como probables compuestos inhibidores del crecimiento. Los porcentajes de recuperación de estos ácidos fueron muy bajos con respecto a la concentración de fenólicos solubles totales (CFST) cuantificados por... |
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Palavras-chave: Paja de trigo; Sustratos; Fenólicos; Plántulas; Brócoli; Wheat straw; Substrates; Phenolics; Seedlings; Broccoli; Doctorado; Edafología. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10521/497 |
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Díaz Serrano, Fidel René. |
Con el objetivo de utilizar la paja de trigo como sustrato en el crecimiento de plántulas de brócoli se hicieron varios experimentos. En el primero se evaluaron 3 sustratos de paja de trigo con extracción de fenólicos con agua común. Las plántulas de brócoli presentaron porcentajes de inhibición entre 54.92 y 57.40 % en la parte aérea y entre 38.31 y 44.78 % en raíces con respecto al testigo. En el segundo se identificaron por cromatografía de capa fina y se cuantificaron por cromatografía líquida de alta resolución los ácidos p-cumárico y ferúlico como probables compuestos inhibidores del crecimiento. Los porcentajes de recuperación de estos ácidos fueron muy bajos con respecto a la concentración de fenólicos solubles totales (CFST) cuantificados por... |
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Palavras-chave: Paja de trigo; Sustratos; Fenólicos; Plántulas; Brócoli; Wheat straw; Substrates; Phenolics; Seedlings; Broccoli; Doctorado; Edafología. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10521/497 |
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FERREIRA,ESTER ALICE; SIQUEIRA,HELOISA ELIAS; BOAS,EDUARDO VALERIO VILAS; HERMES,VANESSA STAHL; RIOS,ALESSANDRO DE OLIVEIRA. |
ABSTRACT Pineapple is widely consumed and appreciated not only due to its taste and aroma, and also to its nutritional, functional and antioxidant properties, including its vitamin C and carotenoid contents. Brazil is one of the largest world’ pineapple producer, and Pérola and Smooth Cayenne cultivars are the most commonly grown and marketed, but their susceptibility to fusariosis can compromise cultivation. New cultivars resistant to this pathogen are available to meet the demands of pineapple producers and consumers. The aim of this study was to evaluate the content of bioactive compounds and antioxidant activity of pineapple fruits of Imperial, Victoria, IAC Fantástico and Gomo de Mel cultivars, as well as traditional Pérola and Smooth Cayenne... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Ananas comosuse; Fusariosis; Vitamin C; Phenolics; Carotenoids. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-29452016000300801 |
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Frías-Moreno,Maria Noemi; Espino-Díaz,Miguel; Dávila-Aviña,Jorge; Gonzalez-Aguilar,Gustavo Adolfo; Ayala-Zavala,Jesús Fernando; Molina-Corral,Francisco Javier; Parra-Quezada,Rafael Angel; Orozco,Guadalupe Isela Olivas. |
ABSTRACT Intensive horticultural crop production usually involves challenges from excessive application of fertilizer, mainly nitrogen (N). The effect of N fertilizer on the fruit quality and antioxidant status of two cherry tomato cultivars (Caballero and Victoria) under greenhouse conditions was performed. Nitrogen treatments were applied ranging from conditions comprising deficiency to toxicity (0, 15, 30, 45 and 60 mmol∙L-1). Yield, weight, diameter, fruit quality, phenols, flavonoids, lycopene, ascorbic acid and antioxidant capacity were measured at physiological maturity of the fresh tomato fruits. N treatment with 30 mmol∙L-1 produced the highest yield, fruit weight, firmness and diameter in both cultivars. However, increasing N from 30 to 60... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Lycopersicon esculentum; Greenhouse; Ascorbic acid; Phenolics; Lycopene. |
Ano: 2020 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0006-87052020000100134 |
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Registros recuperados: 49 | |
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